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 内外群体社会排斥对儿童道德判断的影响:情绪的中介作用(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2025年02期
页码:
 153-159
栏目:
 
出版日期:
 2025-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Impact of In-group and Out-group Social Exclusion on Children’s Moral Judgment:The Mediating Role of Emotions
文章编号:
1003-5184(2025)02-0153-07
作者:
 孔令芳12刘辉3
 (1.曲阜师范大学教育学院,曲阜 273165; 2.济宁学院教师教育学院,曲阜 273155; 3.济宁市兖州区白衣堂小学,兖州 272100)
Author(s):
 Kong Lingfang12Liu Hui3
 (1.Faculty of Education,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165; 2.School of Teacher Education,Jining University,Qufu 273155; 3.Baiyitang Primary School,Yanzhou 272100)
关键词:
 社会排斥 排斥危机 道德判断 情绪 内外群体
Keywords:
 social exclusion social exclusion crisis moral judgment emotions in-group and out-group
分类号:
 B848
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 社会排斥不仅会对儿童的认知、情绪和行为产生广泛影响,还会影响其道德判断。采用相互认识-拒绝范式考察内外群体来源的社会排斥、社会排斥危机对216名儿童道德判断的影响及情绪的中介作用。结果发现:(1)相对于接纳,来自内外群体的排斥及排斥危机均会使儿童对道德行为评分下降;(2)相对于接纳,来自内外群体的排斥、排斥危机均导致儿童积极情绪降低,消极情绪增加;(3)积极情绪在排斥与道德行为判断间起完全中介作用,在排斥危机与道德行为判断间起部分中介作用。研究揭示了社会排斥影响儿童道德判断的情绪机制,为预防和干预排斥导致的道德判断偏差提供了理论依据。
Abstract:
 Social exclusion not only has broad impacts on children’s cognition,emotion,and behavior but also influences their moral judgment.Using the acquaintance-rejection paradigm,this study examined the effects of social exclusion and social exclusion crisis from in-group and out-group sources on 216 children’s moral judgment,as well as the mediating role of emotions.The findings revealed that compared to acceptance,both social exclusion and social exclusion crisis from in-group and out-group sources led to decreased ratings of moral behaviors.Additionally,these forms of exclusion decreased positive emotions and increased negative emotions among children.Further analysis indicated that positive emotions fully mediated the relationship between social exclusion and moral behavior judgment,while partially mediating the relationship between social exclusion crisis and moral behavior judgment.This study reveals the emotional mechanism through which social exclusion influences children’s moral judgment,providing a theoretical basis for preventing and intervening in moral judgment bias caused by exclusion.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2025-04-30