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《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:

 2025年03期

页码:

 242-249

栏目:

 

出版日期:

 2025-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:

 Sharing Positive Events on Social Networking Sites Improves Subjective Well-being——Evidence from WeChat Moment Sharing

文章编号:

1003-5184(2025)03-0242-08

作者:

 王春生¹; 2; 叶春斐¹; 3; 罗 劲⁴; 任 俊¹; 2

 (1.浙江师范大学心理学院,金华 321004; 2.浙江师范大学浙江省智能教育技术与应用重点实验室,金华 321004; 3.浙江省苍南中学,温州 325804; 4.首都师范大学心理学院,北京市学习与认知重点实验室,北京 100048)

Author(s):

 Wang Chunsheng¹; 2; Ye Chunfei¹; 3; Luo Jing⁴; Ren Jun¹; 2

 (1.School of Psychology,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004; 2.Key Laboratory of Intelligent Education Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004; 3.Cangnan High School,Wenzhou 325804; 4.Beijing Key Laboratory of Learning and Cognition,School of Psychology,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048)

关键词:

 主观幸福感;  微信朋友圈;  情感幸福感;  积极事件分享

Keywords:

 subjective well-being;  WeChat Moments;  emotional well-being;  sharing positive events

分类号:

 B848

DOI:

 -

文献标识码:

 A

摘要:

 智能设备使人们习惯通过社交平台分享自己或他人的生活。前人主要关注人们在线上的行为特征与心理特征间的关系,但忽视了人们分享的内容本身的价值。本研究采用内容分析和实验的方法探索人们记录和分享内容本身的效价对主观幸福感的影响。结果发现,人们在网络社交平台分享内容的效价能够预测其主观幸福感; 主动地或刻意地在网络社交平台分享积极效价的内容都能提升人们的情感幸福感。本研究证实,在日常生活中,人们可以通过在微信朋友圈分享积极内容这件小事,提高个体的主观幸福感。

Abstract:

 With the widespread application of social networking sites,people can share their lives anytime and anywhere.It provides a new way for psychologists and sociologists to explore human behavior and psychological characteristics.Although many studies have focused on the relationship between the use of social networks and people’s Subjective well-being(SWB),it is not clear whether the use of SNS promotes or inhibits people’s SWB.Previous studies mainly focused on the characteristics such as the length of time people spend on SNS but ignored the emotional valence of the life events people share on SNS.The valence of life events includes positive,negative,and neutral.Negative life events can lead to negative affective experiences and even lower levels of health.And positive life events make people experience positive emotions and reduce negative emotions such as anxiety and loneliness.What people share on SNS may reflect their psychological state.Therefore,we hypothesize that the valence(positive and negative)of life events shared on SNS is associated with subjective well-being,and sharing positive life events on SNS can improve SWB.The current studies take WeChat Moment,the most widely used SNS in China,as the research platform.Study 1 surveyed 247 adults to explore the relationship between the proportion of events with different valence shared on SNS last month and SWB.The value of SWB came from the Life Satisfaction Scale(SWLS)and the Positive and Negative Experience Scale(SPANE).The Chinese Big Five Personality Inventory Brief Version(CBF-PI-B)and WeChat Use Intensity Questionnaire(WUIQ)were the covariates in Study 1.Study 2 measured the changes in affective well-being(AWB)of 157 subjects before and after sharing WeChat moments(only positive life events vs.any life events)using a modified version of SPANE,which focused on people’s perceived AWB in the present.Therefore,Study 2 consisted of four groups:deliberately sharing positive life events,and spontaneously sharing any events(positive,negative,or neutral life events).Study 1 showed that people shared more positive life events than negative ones on SNS,and the proportion of events with different valence shared on SNS last month predicted people’s SWB.The results indicated that the valence of events shared on SNS could reflect SWB.The results of study 2 indicated that sharing positive life events on WeChat Moments spontaneously or deliberately increased AWB by increasing positive affective experience and reducing negative affective experience.This study confirmed that one small thing in daily life,sharing positive life events on SNS,could improve subjective well-being.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

 基金项目:国家社会科学基金“十三五”规划教育学一般课题“基于积极心理学理念的积极教育”(BBA170067),浙江师范大学教师教育学院开放研究基金(JYKF20018)。
通信作者:任俊,E-mail:drinren@163.com。

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更新日期/Last Update:  2025-06-20