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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 父母心理控制量表(儿童版)的编制及信效度检验(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2025年06期
页码:
 557-563
栏目:
 
出版日期:
 2025-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Development of the Parental Psychological Control Scale (Child Self-Report)and Its Reliability and Validity
文章编号:
1003-5184(2025)06-0557-07
作者:
 邢淑芬1; 俞美硕1; 耿晓敏2
 (1.首都师范大学心理学院,北京 100089; 2.北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室,北京 100875)
Author(s):
 Xing Shufen1; Yu Meishuo1; Geng Xiaomin2
 (1.School of Psychology,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100089; 2.State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875)
关键词:
 父母心理控制;  信度;  效度;  中小学生
Keywords:
 parental psychological control;  reliability;  validity;  primary and secondary school students
分类号:
 B841.2
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 目的:基于我国文化背景编制父母心理控制量表(儿童版)并检验其结构。方法:综合以往测量工具和访谈,编制初始问卷,并以782名中小学生为被试进行结构检验。结果:父母心理控制量表(儿童版)共有24个题项,包括爱的撤回、引发内疚、引发羞愧、社会比较和灌输焦虑5个维度。内部一致性信度为0.97,量表总分及维度与效标问卷显著相关,验证性因素分析拟合指标良好(CFI=0.95,TLI=0.95,RMSEA=0.04,SRMR=0.04,χ2/df=1.79),探索性结构方程模型拟合指标良好(CFI=0.95,TLI=0.92,RMSEA=0.07,SRMR=0.03,χ2/df=3.31),量表在不同性别和学段学生之间符合测量等值性(ΔCFI<0.01,ΔRMSEA<0.01)。结论:父母心理控制量表(儿童版)可以作为评估我国中小学生感知父母心理控制的有效工具。
Abstract:
 Objective:This study aimed to develop a Parental Psychological Control Scale based on the Chinese cultural context and examine its structural validity.Methods:The initial questionnaire was constructed by integrating existing measurement tools and offline interviews(including students,parents and experts).A sample of 316 primary and secondary school students was used for item analysis and exploratory factor analysis(EFA),while a second sample of 466 students was used for reliability and validity testing as well as exploratory structural equation modeling(ESEM)validation.Measurement invariance was tested across the entire sample of 782 students.Results:The final scale consisted of 24 items across five dimensions:love withdrawal,guilt induction,shaming,social comparison,and anxiety induction.The internal consistency reliability was 0.97,and the split-half reliability was 0.93.The total score and subscales correlated significantly with criterion measures.Confirmatory factor analysis(CFA)indicated good model fit(CFI=0.95,TLI=0.95,RMSEA=0.04,SRMR=0.04,χ2/df=1.79),and ESEM also demonstrated a satisfactory fit(CFI=0.95,TLI=0.92,RMSEA=0.07,SRMR=0.03,χ2/df=3.31).Measurement invariance was established across gender and school levels(ΔCFI<0.01,ΔRMSEA<0.01).Conclusion:The Parental Psychological Control Scale has a valid and reliable measurement structure,making it suitable for assessing parental psychological control among Chinese primary and secondary school students.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:北京市社会科学基金重点项目(21JYA003)。
通信作者:邢淑芬,E-mail:xsf2986@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  2025-12-30