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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 3~4岁幼儿认知灵活性实验研究(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2006年26卷01期
页码:
 52
栏目:
 学校与认知心理学
出版日期:
 2006-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Research of Experiment about Cognitive Flexibility of 3~4-year-old Chi ldren
作者:
 李美华 12 沈德立 1
 1.天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心,天津300074;2.广东韶关学院教育系,韶关51 2005
Author(s):
 Li Meihua 12 Shen Deli 1
 1.Research Center of Psychology and Behavior in Tianjin Normal University ,Tianjin300074; 2.Department of Education,Shaoguan Institute,Shaoguan512005
关键词:
 DCCS幼儿 认知灵活性
Keywords:
 the Dimensional Change Card Sort(DCCS) younger childrencognitive flexibility
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 采用维度变化卡片分类测验,对3~4岁儿童进行认知灵活性测试。根据测验结果 发现在标准版本与全部变化版本间存在十分显著差异,在部分变化版与全部变化版本间同样 存在十分显著差异,而在标准版本与部分变化版本间差异不显著。性别之间在后转换阶段成 绩存在显著差异。年龄之间在前转换阶段成绩存在显著差异,这就表明3岁幼儿当需要在两套 不相容的规则之间进行灵活的转换时遇到了困难,即前转换阶段激活了的规则保持在后转换 阶段中。超过3岁到4岁间的幼儿比低于3岁或刚3岁的幼儿分类成绩要好。
Abstract:
 In this research,we used the Dimensional Change Card Sort(DCCS)to test the Cognitive Flexibility of3-4-year-old children.According to the test re sults:(1)There is a significant difference between the standard version and th e total change version,meanwhile there is a significant difference between the p artial change version and the total change version,but there is not difference b etween the standard verˉsion and the partial change version.(2)There is not b ig difference between the sex,but the result of the post-witch phase is signifi cant difˉference.(3)There is a significant difference on the result of the pr e-switch phase between the age.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2009-02-02