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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 认知方式、视错觉及其关系的跨文化研究(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2006年26卷04期
页码:
 42
栏目:
 认知心理学
出版日期:
 2006-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
 A Cross-Cultural Research on the Relationship Between Cognitive Style and V isual Illusion
作者:
 陈姝娟 1 周爱保 2
 1.广东肇庆学院教育系,肇庆526061;2.西北师范大学教育科学学院,兰州730070
Author(s):
 Chen Shujuan 1 Zhou Aibao 2
 1.Department of Pedagogy,Zhaoqing University,Zhaoqing526061; 2.Academy of Educational Science,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou730070
关键词:
 认知方式视错觉跨文化
Keywords:
 cognitive stylevisual illusioncross-cultural
分类号:
 -
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 运用测验法研究了藏、回、汉族小学三年级、五年级、初二、高二共1032名儿童 认知方式的特点,考察了不同认知方式与视错觉之间的关系。结果表明:1)认知方式的民族 、居住环境和年龄差异显著,藏族儿童、居住在草原上的儿童、低年级儿童倾向于场依存性 ,汉族和回族儿童、生活在城市和山村的儿童、高年级儿童倾向于场独立性;2)视错觉的文 化差异显著,居住环境和年龄是影响视错觉的重要变量;3)认知方式对视错觉有影响,场独 立性者错觉量小,场依存性者错觉量大。
Abstract:
 To examine the relationship between cognitive style and Muller-lyer illusion,Poggendorff illusion,Ebbinghaus illusion,Hering illuˉsion and Wund t illusion.Researchers select Tibetan,Hui and Han students1032,they come from c ity,countryside and grass ground,and they are three and five grade in primary s chool and two grade in middle school and complete school.Results revealed:(1)C ognitive style is significant difference with ethnic,residential circumstance a nd grade.Students that are Tibetan,live in grass ground and low grade are FID, others are Han and Hui,live in city or countryside and high grade are FD.(2)V isual illusion is significant difference with residential circumˉstance and gra de.(3)Cognitive style influence visual illusion.Students that are FID have lit tle visual illusion,and others that are FD have more visual illusion.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 -
更新日期/Last Update:  2009-02-02