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 汉语常用颜色词的概念结构(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2007年27卷01期
页码:
 45
栏目:
 认知与学校心理学
出版日期:
 2007-02-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Conceptual Structure of Chinese Color Words Mostin Use
作者:
 张积家 段新焕
 华南师范大学心理应用中心,广州510631
Author(s):
 Zhang Jijia Duan Xinhuan
 Department of Psychology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631
关键词:
 颜色词概念结构
Keywords:
 color words conceptual structure 2
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 采用自然分类和多维标度的方法,研究了汉语常用颜色词的概念结构。结果表明,汉 语常用颜色词的语义空间具有按原型分布的特点。常用颜色词的概念结构有3个维度:1.彩色/ 非彩色;2.暖色/冷色;3.颜色的互补和对比。整个研究表明,颜色认知既受光波的物理属性和人 眼的生物特性影响,又受语言和社会文化影响。
Abstract:
 Using the methods of natural classifying and multi -di mensional scaling ,the study investigated the conceptual structure of Chinese color words most in use .The results showed that the semantic space of color words most in use distributed in accordance with the color prototypes .There were 3-di mensions in the conceptual structure of Chinese color words most in use :⑴color/colorlessness ;⑵warmcolor/ cold color ;⑶color complementary and color contrast .These results indicated that the color cognition was affected by both the physical characteristics oflight waves ,the biological attributes ofthe human eyes ,and languages ,social cultures .

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(04BYY007),教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(05JZD00034),广东省自然科学基金团队项 目(06200524)。
更新日期/Last Update:  2009-01-17