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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 外语表达对风险决策的影响:情绪唤醒度的调节作用(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2023年02期
页码:
 124-132
栏目:
 认知心理学
出版日期:
 2023-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The Influence of Foreign Language Expression on Risk Decision Making:The Moderating Role of Emotional Arousal
文章编号:
1003-5184(2023)02-0124-09
作者:
 孟 乐1; 2; 董 琳1; 2; 张积家1
 (1.广西师范大学教育学部,桂林 541004; 2.中国人民大学心理学系,北京 100872)
Author(s):
 Meng Le1; 2; Dong Lin1; 2; Zhang Jijia1
 (1.Faculty of Education,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004; 2.Department of Psychology,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872)
关键词:
 外语;  外语效应;  风险决策;  情绪唤醒度
Keywords:
 foreign language;  foreign language effect;  risk decision making;  emotional arousal
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 用外语思考能够降低决策偏差,这一现象被称为外语效应。以汉-英双语者为被试,本研究考察外语表达对风险决策的影响。实验1选取亚洲疾病范式、经济损失范式、折扣范式和认知反射测验,发现汉语-英语双语者在亚洲疾病测验和经济损失测验中出现外语效应,但在折扣范式和认知反射测验中却未出现。实验2采用2(语言)×2(框架)×2(情绪唤醒度)的被试内设计,发现只有在完成情绪唤醒度高的任务时,汉语-英语双语者的外语效应才显著。研究结果为外语效应受情绪唤醒度调节提供了证据。
Abstract:
 This study examined the influence of foreign language expression on risk decision-making in Chinese-English bilingual subjects.Experiment 1 selected Asian disease paradigm,economic loss paradigm,discount paradigm and cognitive reflex test,and found that Chinese-English bilinguals showed foreign language effects in Asian disease test and economic loss test,but not in discount paradigm and cognitive reflex test.In experiment 2,an in-subject design of 2(language)×2(frame)×2(emotional arousal)was used,and it was found that the foreign language effect of Chinese-English bilinguals was significant only when they completed tasks with high emotional arousal.The results provide evidence that the foreign language effect is regulated by emotional arousal.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 通讯作者:张积家,E-mail:Zhangjj1955@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update:  2023-10-30