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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

 自身肢体运动破坏生物运动的工作记忆复述(PDF)

《心理学探新》[ISSN:1003-5184/CN:36-1228/B]

期数:
 2024年05期
页码:
 409-415
栏目:
 
出版日期:
 2024-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Self-movements Destroy Biological Motion Rehearsal in Working Memory
文章编号:
1003-5184(2024)05-0409-07
作者:
 黄 坚1; 2; 3; 鲁溪芊4
 (1.浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院数据信息部,杭州 310052; 2.浙江-芬兰儿童健康人工智能联合实验室,杭州 310052; 3.国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,儿童健康医工信交叉研究中心,杭州 310052; 4.中国科学院心理研究所,北京 100101)
Author(s):
 Huang Jian1; 2; 3; Lu Xiqian4
 (1.Department of Data and Information,Children’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310052; 2.Sino-Finland Joint AI Laboratory for Child Health of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310052; 3.Pediatric Medicine Engineering and Information Research Center,National Clinical Research Center for Child Health,Hangzhou 310052; 4.Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101)
关键词:
 生物运动;  工作记忆;  镜像神经元
Keywords:
 biological motion;  working memory;  mirror neuron system
分类号:
 B842.5
DOI:
 -
文献标识码:
 A
摘要:
 生物运动指人或其他生物体的运动,在其加工过程中为了形成时空上整合的表征需要将其存储于工作记忆。以往研究发现生物运动的工作记忆复述会引发镜像神经元活动,此研究则从反方面探求在生物运动工作记忆复述过程中记忆保持是否会被干扰镜像神经元的活动所破坏。通过在生物运动的工作记忆保持阶段插入自身肢体运动以干扰镜像神经元的活动,发现生物运动工作记忆绩效受到的破坏显著大于控制组。该结果说明镜像神经元在生物运动工作记忆复述中起核心作用。
Abstract:
 To process the biological motion,the movements of animate entities,and form its coherent representations,persons need to retain the biological motion information in working memory.Previous studies have found that the mirror neuron system is involved in biological motion rehearsal in working memory.The present study examined whether interfering with the activity of mirror neurons would destroy the working memory retention of biological motion.Experiment required the participants to perform a self-movements task during the working memory maintenance phase.Results showed that self-movement led to a larger impairment for the memory performance of biological motion than the memory performance of circular motion.These results suggest that the mirror neuron system plays a key role in biological motion rehearsal in working memory.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2706400),国家自然科学基金面上项目(62076218),中国博士后科学基金第69批面上资助(2021M693376)。
通信作者:鲁溪芊,E-mail:luxq@psych.ac.cn。
更新日期/Last Update:  2024-10-20